Hemodialysis Machine Simulation
Hemodialysis is an option to treat kidney failure, it eliminates harmful wastes that prevent maintaining the proper balance of chemicals in the body.
The hemodialysis is performed by a small surgical intervention in the non-dominant arm or in which it has better veins, for this the connection of the machine with the patient is made, which consists of a hydraulic system and a mechanical system, the hydraulic system consists of in the extraction of blood from the artery, the blood enters a blood pump where an anticoagulant agent is added, for example heparin, then, the blood goes to the dialysis filter where the blood purification is carried out and connects with the mechanical system, in the same dialysis filter the blood is mixed with the water and the dialysis solution coming from the machine for a better purification of the blood. The waste is expelled by the drainage of the machine and the filtered blood is returned to the patient through the vein, in this simulated system, when any of the liquids is finished, the system is turned off.
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